Stumped by the stump in your backyard? We’ve got you covered. In this comprehensive tree stump removal guide, we will walk you through everything you need to know to use a chainsaw to remove that stubborn stump. We will go over all the tools and safety equipment you will need and what kind of chainsaw to choose. Finally, we will walk you through some easy, step-by-step instructions for finishing off that sad sycamore’s base. This article will cover the different methods for both smaller tree stumps and thick tree stumps.

Keep in mind that removing a tree stump is an extremely labor-intensive and potentially dangerous job for the inexperienced. If you lack experience with the tools in this guide or have never done landscaping work, it may be better to call a professional to remove the tree stump for you.

Why You Should Remove a Tree Stump

First of all, if you’re reading this because you’re simply wondering if you should remove that tree stump, you definitely should. There are many reasons why you should remove a tree stump from your backyard.

It’s Dangerous to Keep It Around

Unlike a living tree, which is so obviously visible that it would be hard not to notice, a tree stump blends in easily with the ground. Children playing in the yard can easily trip over one and seriously hurt themselves, or you might stub your toe something awful when you walk out at night to grab something from the tool shed.

It Can Encourage Infestations

A dead tree stump needs insects and other pests to decompose. If you leave the stump hanging around too long, it will attract all sorts of vermin that may eventually make their way into your home. It can also sprout mushrooms that, if eaten, could be deadly to children or pets.

Continued Growth

Even though the tree is dead, the roots under the stump may continue to grow. If that happens, the roots can cause property damage by cracking pipes and concrete. The stump can even grow into a new tree which will be even harder to remove.

It’s Ugly

Don’t let your homeowners’ association see that stump! A tree stump sitting in your yard is not only hazardous but also unpleasant to look at.

Preparation

Removing a stump with a chainsaw is a task that requires a lot of caution and safety, as it can be a precarious job. You also need the right equipment to ensure safe removal.

Choosing the Right Chainsaw

Most chainsaws will do fine, but since a stump is thicker than a simple branch, you should opt to use a gas-powered chainsaw instead of an electric or corded one. Gas-powered chainsaws are more powerful and can run longer, making them more suited for big jobs like this. Since they have more power, they can come with long guide bars. Your tree stump removal chainsaw’s guide bar should be, at the very least, 12 inches long, but the longer the bar, the easier the job will be. Ideally, you want your bar to be longer than your tree stump is thick.

SaleBestseller No. 1
SKIL PWR CORE 40 Brushless 40V 14” Lightweight Chainsaw Kit with Tool-free Chain Tension & Auto Lubrication, Includes 2.5Ah Battery and Auto PWR Jump Charger - CS4555-10
  • CORDLESS CHAINSAW KIT - Includes a PWR CORE 40 2.5Ah lithium battery and Auto PWR JUMP charger to keep you powered up
  • NO 40V CHAINSAW CUTS FASTER (Compared to 40v competitive brands)
  • POWERFUL PERFORMANCE - The digital brushless motor provides efficient, high-performance power to cut through tough branches and stumps without the hassle and maintenance of gas
  • LONGER RUN TIME & BATTERY LIFE - Industry leading PWR CORE 40 lithium battery technology wraps each cell with cooling material to keep the battery powering on for 25% longer run time and 2X battery life
  • 15-MINUTE CHARGING - Auto PWR JUMP charges the battery from 0-30% in just 15 minutes (based on 2.5Ah battery)

Tools and Safety Equipment

A landscaper, wearing gloves and proper clothing for safety, cuts a thick branch with a chainsaw.

You will need the following:

  • Safety goggles
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DEWALT DPG82-11 Concealer Clear Anti-Fog Dual Mold Safety Goggle, Clear Lens, 1 Pair
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  • DEWALT anti-fog lens coating provides tough protection against fogging.
  • Soft, dual injected rubber conforms to the face to provide a high level protection from dust and debris.
  • Adjustable, elastic cloth head strap provides a comfortable fit.
  • Ventilation channels allow breathability and added protection against fogging.
  • Steel-toed boots or shoes
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Timberland PRO mens Pit 6 Inch Steel Safety Toe Industrial Work Boot, Brown/Brown, 10.5 US
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  • A SOURCE OF PRIDE: We know you take pride in your work, so our soft-toed shoes and boots and steel-toe boots and shoes are designed to provide you with enhanced job performance day in and day out. Wear them at work well as at home with comfort & style.
  • QUALITY WORKWEAR: Timberland PRO assesses the unmet needs of those who work in the most demanding environments and then develops solutions that deliver ultimate comfort, durability & protection—all day long—from work boots & shoes to anti-fatigue insoles.
  • Rugged nubuck leather with breathable and moisture-wicking lining with treatment for odor control, built with goodyear welt construction for a durable mechanical bond
  • Ear protection
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LYSIAN Soft Foam Earplugs 38dB SNR, 60 Pairs, Disposable Noise Cancelling Ear Plugs for Snoring, Working, Sleeping, Industrial - Orange
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  • ⭐ [NOISE REDUCTION--38dB SNR]: Tested by professional lab--Micheal & Associates, Inc. High noise reduction rating of 38dB SNR and 31dB NRR. Hearing protection ear plugs do not block out all sounds, you will still hear some sounds such as alarms and children crying
  • ⭐ [VERSATILE USE]: Ear plugs offer protection from loud noises and background noise in many situations. Great for sleeping, studying, working, reading, traveling, shooting or any loud events
  • ⭐ [LARGE CAPACITY--60 pairs]: One pack contains 60 pairs foam earplugs. Large capacity canned packaging, which can last for 3-6 moths of usage for your family
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  • A pair of gloves
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Husqvarna 579380210 Functional Saw Protection Gloves, Large
  • Cut resistant in left hand
  • Spandex fabric back
  • Goatskin palm
  • High visibility colors
  • Reflective Crown H logo
  • A helmet
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TR Industrial Forestry Safety Helmet and Hearing Protection System (Orange)
  • 5 in 1 safety helmet comes with helmet, adjustable/removable earmuffs, plastic visor, and mesh visor, providing dynamic protection for any job
  • Provides the protection you need when using chainsaws, brush cutters, and trimmers, ideal for forestry type work.Noise Reduction:SNR 26dB
  • Secures firmly on head and convenient dial knob makes it easy to adjust the circumference 20 - 24.5 inches (52-62 centimeters)
  • Lightweight, interchangeable mesh and plastic visors provide shielding from debris
  • All parts are ANSI and CE approved - Helmet carries a Z89.1-2003 ANSI rating
  • A shovel
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Fiskars Digging Shovel - Heavy Duty Gardening Tool with Straight Handle - Lawn and Yard Tools - Black
  • GARDENING ESSENTIAL: Heavy duty, ergonomic shovel ideal for a variety of gardening tasks like digging in tough soil, digging all holes, turning soil, and more to encourage overall plant health and appearance
  • MAXIMUM POWER AND PRECISION: Welded 14-gauge hardened steel blade and 18-gauge steel shaft boost power for digging in tough soil and enhances rust resistance; Steel shaft handle allows for more control of shovel and withstands tough digging
  • LONG-LASTING AND RELIABLE: Sharpened steel blade penetrates tough soil with ease and stays sharp through heavy use, providing excellent durability for lasting value; Fiskars shovels and garden tools are built to last
  • QUALITY GARDEN TOOLS: Designed to help you cultivate a better garden, Fiskars garden and yard tools are equipped with smart technologies and award-winning, ergonomic features that make it easier and more enjoyable to transform your outdoor space
  • INCLUDES: 1 Fiskars Digging Shovel; Full lifetime warranty
  • An axe
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KSEIBI Wood Axe, Small Outdoor Camp Hatchet for Splitting and Kindling Wood, Forged Steel Blade with Anti-Slip and Shock Reduction Handle Great Throwing Axes and Hatchets (Modern)
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  • Our wood kindling axe comes with a lightweight 14" overall length handle giving you a perfect balance and power, to increase swing speed and multiply chopping power.
  • This wood hatchet has a handy weight like a camp axe with an ergonomic design that allows anyone competent in your hiking or camping group to effectively swing the hatchet for chopping wood, and clearing brush.
  • Multi-use maul tools: Thanks to the dual camp hatchet head which can be used as a splitting axe and back flat hammer perfect for driving stakes and on wildlife
  • Sharpen and maintenance: Axe is like any knife the sharper blade results in a safer use, as the tool is able to do the work, Accurately ground edges, lacquered finish
  • A Sawzall or a pruning saw
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DEWALT 20V MAX Reciprocating Saw, 3,000 Strokes Per Minute, Variable Speed Trigger, Bare Tool Only (DCS380B)
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  • 1-1/8-inch stroke length delivers a fast cutting speed
  • Variable speed trigger with 0-3000 spm provides increased blade control and fast cutting speed
  • Pivoting adjustable shoe extends blade life and allows depth-of-cut control
  • Rubber comfort grip delivers optimal comfort and control
  • A solid chainsaw
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SKIL PWR CORE 40 Brushless 40V 14” Lightweight Chainsaw Kit with Tool-free Chain Tension & Auto Lubrication, Includes 2.5Ah Battery and Auto PWR Jump Charger - CS4555-10
  • CORDLESS CHAINSAW KIT - Includes a PWR CORE 40 2.5Ah lithium battery and Auto PWR JUMP charger to keep you powered up
  • NO 40V CHAINSAW CUTS FASTER (Compared to 40v competitive brands)
  • POWERFUL PERFORMANCE - The digital brushless motor provides efficient, high-performance power to cut through tough branches and stumps without the hassle and maintenance of gas
  • LONGER RUN TIME & BATTERY LIFE - Industry leading PWR CORE 40 lithium battery technology wraps each cell with cooling material to keep the battery powering on for 25% longer run time and 2X battery life
  • 15-MINUTE CHARGING - Auto PWR JUMP charges the battery from 0-30% in just 15 minutes (based on 2.5Ah battery)
  • Wedges (if the tree stump is thick)
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UNCO- Tree Felling Wedges with Spikes, 4Pack, 5.5" & 8" Wedges with Storage Bag, Splitting Wedge, Plastic Wedges, Logging Tools and Equipment, Chainsaw Wedges for Trees
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  • Suitable for both professional forestry and personal use, this set is a must-have tool for tree felling, bucking, or splitting firewood, giving you the efficiency and safety needed for a variety of outdoor timber tasks.
  • A stump grinder (for very thick, stubborn stumps)
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All Power, Stump Grinder for Tree Stump Removal with 12" Blades | JD Engine 420cc 15HP Dual Blade 2000rpm Off-Road Tow Bar Hitch
  • EFFICIENT CUTTING WHEEL: The 12'' cutting wheel effortlessly tackles stumps, reducing them to wood chips with precision and speed. Experience efficient and effective stump removal like never before.
  • POWER STUMP REMOVAL: With a robust 420cc 15hp engine, this stump grinder delivers the force needed to grind away stumps of various sizes. Say goodbye to unsightly obstacles and hello to a clean landscape.
  • PORTABLE: The tow hitch and 14.5 inch tires make it easy to transport the stump grinder to different areas of your property. The stump grinder can be towed off road at speeds up to 20mph
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  • USER FRIENDLY DESIGN: The ergonomic design ensures ease of use, without the need of a tractor unit or hours of manual labor.

Precautions

As you can imagine, any job involving a chainsaw is going to need serious amounts of precaution. You’re going to be operating at awkward angles and positions with a loud and potentially dangerous machine.

Pieces of the tree and rubble may fly around, so you will need safety goggles, a helmet, gloves, and [protective clothing that covers most of your skin. If you own a pair of chaps, wearing them would be helpful. Otherwise, a sturdy pair of jeans or other thick clothing will do.

Top-of-the-line ear protection is required as well. Since you will be kneeling, your face is going to be close to the very loud chainsaw.

Removing Small-to-Moderate-Sized Tree Stumps

1. Soak the Ground

This step isn’t required, but it is helpful. Soaking the ground around the tree stump with water will soften the dirt and make it easier to remove in the following step.

2. Dig Around the Tree

Use your shovel to dig around the tree. Remove all the dirt, rubble, and shrubbery, and dig down until the roots of the tree are exposed.

3. Strip Off the Tree Bark

Use your ax to chip away at all the bark on the tree. This will make it easier to cut through the tree stump and will prevent bark chips from flying everywhere from the force of the chainsaw. Use your shovel and hands to remove the bark from the hole you’ve dug.

4. Cut the Tree Stump Down to Ground Level

Get down to the base of the tree stump where it meets the roots. If the stump is thick, do not try to saw straight through the whole stump. The weight of the stump will press down on the chainsaw and damage its blades. If the tree stump is thin, this won’t be a problem, and you can cut straight through it.

For thicker stumps, start sawing on one side and gradually move your saw in a diagonal pattern, making your way to the center. Be absolutely certain that rocks and pebbles are cleared from the area, as these could dull your chainsaw’s blades and send the debris flying toward you. As you’re sawing, start shifting yourself around the circumference of the stump until you’ve cut about halfway through it.

Take your wedges, and use the back of your ax to hammer them into the side of the stump you’ve cut through. Continue sawing on the other side of the stump in the same manner until you’ve cut through the whole stump. Remove the stump.

5. Sever the Roots

Stump of fruit tree was dug from all sides with shovel. Close-up. Thick roots are cleared of soil and sawn from trunk with chainsaw. Blurred background. Around stump sawdust from cut roots.

You are now left with the base of the stump and exposed roots shooting from it. You will need to sever the roots to ensure that there will be no continued growth. For thin trees, you may be able to remove the roots from the ground altogether, but the roots on thicker trees can grow several feet deep. Wondering how to remove tree roots like these? It may require professional landscapers who know how to extract them. For our purposes, severing the roots will do the job.

Once you’ve ensured that all the dirt around the roots is cleared and the roots are exposed, cut through the roots. You can use your chainsaw to sever the thick roots and an ax to chop the smaller ones. If you don’t have enough space to saw through the roots, now is the time to pull out your Sawzall or pruning saw. If you’re a fan of hard labor and brute force, you can use your ax to chop the roots.

6. Remove the Stump’s Base

For small and moderate-sized tree stumps, you can remove the base along with its severed roots using simple leverage. Wedge your shovel under the remains of the stump and use your body weight to pull it from the ground.

Removing Thick Tree Stumps

A stump grinder in action, gnawing away at a thick tree stump

Want to know how to remove a stump fast? The following method is the easiest way to get rid of a tree stump, and it works well on small stumps.

You will follow the same steps listed above for removing small stumps up to step No. 5 where we sever the roots. You will notice that big tree stumps have stunningly thick roots underneath them. Severing these roots will require a ton of space, which will mean digging up a lot of your yard. Instead of destroying the entire yard to get down under the tree stump’s roots, use a stump grinder to destroy the remains.

You can use a chainsaw as a chainsaw stump grinder, but unfortunately, a chainsaw cannot shred up the stump as a grinder can. Stump grinders are usually about the size of a lawnmower, and they come with a hefty price tag, so a good option is to rent the machine from your local hardware store. Speak with a professional at the shop and ask them which grinder is best for your particular stump.

Stump grinders can be complicated, and their controls will vary from model to model. Familiarize yourself with the ins and outs of your stump grinder, and read its manual.

Grind the Stump and Its Exposed Roots Down

Push the stump grinder up to the stump’s edge. Always stand vigilantly behind the control panel of the stump grinder.

Start up the grinder, and lift the blade a few inches above the edge of the stump. Engage the cutting wheel, and lower it down onto the stump. Move the wheel back and forth across the stump and its exposed roots in a slow and controlled manner until you have shredded the entire stump.

With a stump grinder, you can safely dig through the stump and a few inches into the ground, ensuring that the roots are destroyed. This heavy-duty machinery can handle more than a chainsaw, which can easily dull if pushed too much into the ground.

Other Methods for Removing a Tree Stump

Heavy equipment construction machine digging a stump from the ground.

While removing a tree stump with a chainsaw and stump grinder is the most fun (Who doesn’t like obliterating things with a chainsaw?), there are other methods as well. Some of them don’t require as much manpower or equipment.

Other ways to remove a tree stump include:

  • Chemical decomposition (an easy method that anyone can use)
  • Burning
  • Dynamite (Yes, really, but you’ll need to check your local laws.)
  • Brute force using only an ax or minimal equipment
  • Pulling it out with a truck (This is not recommended, as it can damage your truck or cause the chain to snap.)
  • Calling professionals to do it for you

Final Thoughts

Removing a tree stump is a labor-intensive activity that will take time and comes with certain dangers. But using this guide, you will know how to remove a stump with a chainsaw and a few other tools.

Always have the proper safety equipment, and remember these key points:

  • Tree stumps are a hazard to keep around; remove them as soon as you can.
  • Use a gas-powered chainsaw with a guide bar at least 12 inches long. For the best results, get yourself a chainsaw with a bar that is longer than the tree is thick.
  • Dig up the dirt and rubble around the tree to expose its roots, and make sure you have enough space to move around the circumference of the stump.
  • Strip the bark off the stump.
  • Cut the stump down to ground level.
  • Saw in a diagonal pattern on thicker tree stumps, and use wedges to hold up the first half you cut through.
  • Sever the roots.
  • Use a tree stump grinder if the stump is too thick to remove with just the chainsaw and the other listed tools.
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